HFLA-SA Past, Present & Future
A Book Celebrating HFLA-SA's 100 Years of Changing Lives and Building Community
CONTENTS Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio Past Founding: How and Why? Development: Stories of our Earliest Loans
The Peddler Who Couldn’t
Bar Mitzvah! Community Grows: Stories from the Books
The Clothes Klopper Who Designed the Future
The World at War — A Tale of Valor
The Peddler Who Did Very Well Excerpts from a Working Man’s Memoirs
The Magic Man of San Antonio, Mr. Wooden Nickels Reacting to the Needs of the Times: Adaptation Present Board & Staff Current Loan Programs: How we help. Donor Stories & Testimony 5784 (2023-24) The Centennial Celebration: 100 Years of Changing Lives and Building Community Future
Expansion of Programs Fulfilling Promises Made
Zero-Percent Loans? Free Loans? It’s not just good sense … It’s the law!
https://youtu.be/sd8kFLuGn34
Interest-Free Loans: The greatest form of charity
Granting an interest- free loan is not just nice, it’s a mitzvah ( Exodus 22:24). For how much? As much as the borrower needs, as much as you can afford. If he needs and asks, and you turn him down, his cries are heard on high —and that’s dangerous stuff. On the other hand, give him that loan and “you shall call and G ‑ d will answer; you shall cry and He will say, ‘Here I am’” ( Isaiah 58:9). Lending money interest-free is the highest form of tzedakah (charity), far greater than giving free handouts. A handout may preserve a life for a day, but a loan preserves that sense of self-sufficiency necessary to get back on your feet. That’s why every Jewish community is ex pected to support at least one interest-free loan society. What if someone is not needy, but would like a loan to make more money? Perhaps not as great, but still a mitzvah. Unlike tzedakah , free loans are for both the poor and the rich.
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Our Past
The Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio was founded in 1924 to provide members of a community being mar ginalized out of the mainstream with a financial resource unavail able to them. For nearly 100 years, HFLA-SA has been changing lives and building the San Antonio community, one free-loan at a time. Join us throughout the next year as we celebrate our heritage, history, and contributions to South Texas. The Rabbi joined forces with Abraham Kamrass, a turn -of-the-century émigré, now a pillar of the business com munity, to aid fellow San Antonio Jews being marginalized out of the mainstream. 1924: A global epidemic had killed millions, cut through society, and left a rocky economy. A lengthy, distant war had ended ambiguously. Mass immigration was breeding resentment, and intolerance was codified in law. Antisemitism grew in a tide of bigotry. Our Rabbi had seen it all before … and understood! The Tale of the Rabbi and the Businessman, pt. I Born in Grodne in 1855, Rabbi Shlomo Solomon emigrated after suffering in the pogroms of the 1880s. Violent attacks on Jews swept the western provinces of the Russian Empire (including Grodne) in 1881 – 1884, after the as sassination of Alexander II. Moving to San Antonio in 1900, Rabbi Solomon led the Agudas Achim Congregation for 18 years and Rodfei Sholom B'nai Israel Congregation for eight more. Now, as America slammed the doors on immigration, the need for action was imminent.
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On this page of the Book of Reminiscences is brief ly inscribed the history of Mr. and Mrs. Abraham II. Kamra. s, and of their good deeds and contributions to wards the welfare of our Jewish Community. Mr. AERAIIAM KAMRASS came to San Antonio almost two decades ago, and established himself here. Though he worked hard to support his family and build up his business, he found enough time to take a hand in community life. In 1924, realizing the necessity of a Hebrew Free Loan in our Jewish Community, Mr. Kam- rass immediately called upon a few of his friends, con vincing them of the need of such an organization. Dif ficult was that task, and he encountered many obstacles on his way. Some charitable institutions were against his idea and tried to discourage him, but his heart felt the great need of such an organization as the Gmilus Chasodjm; and through his efforts and ceaseless work, Mr. KAMRASS succeeded in organizing the Hebrew Free Loan. Only a handful of men joined him in his undertaking and within a short time 70 members joined. Mr. KAM RASS devoted a great deal of his time toward that good ■cause and under his leadership as President for 12 years the H. F. L. increased in membership and became known as the most outstanding organization in our Jew ish Community. As honorary president now, he still at tends meetings and keeps up the spirit to do and help. Mr. KAMRASS was also president of the Rodfe Sholom Congregation for 5 years and carried out his plans and fulfilled his duties successfully. He organized a Hebrew School and worked for the good cause earnestly. He also saw the necessity of beautifying the Cemetery and fixing in all things needed there. Mrs KAMRASS has helped him in every way and patiently carried the burden of bringing up their children in a Jewish spirit. Mr. and Mrs. KAMRASS truly deserve that their names and good deeds should be inscribed in the Safer Hazicoron to which they contributed morally and mater ially.
SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
The Tale of the Rabbi and the Businessman, pt II Founding the Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio in July 1924, offering loans without interest, the Rabbi and the Businessman created a lifeline for those in dire circumstance or needing to earn a living in a new country. “Unless the poor of our community are looked after, it will fall to pieces ,” declared Rabbi Gershon Feigenbaum at the first public meeting. “ But ‘G’milus Chasodim’ is not a charitable affair, ” continued the Rabbi, “it is simply for mutual protection.” The need for such pro tection wasn’t unique to the
1920’s, but ever since, the community’s growth is back stopped by the Association. In every generation , borrowers’ needs reflected their distinct times and unique circumstances, but something became apparent
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from the very beginning: Such kindness inspired a moral imperative in the suc cessful to become the next link in the chain of support. Borrowers become lenders; lenders become leaders. June 27, 1924
Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio was created to serve the dire needs of refugees seeking a new life in a new country - increasingly hostile to exotic peoples’ from foreign lands.
“Nativism in the Twenties” -History Video
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The **Seffer Hazicoron” he has created, To it a part of his life he consecrated. The spirit of Gmilus Chesed he herein instilled, With the symbol of its virtues the pages are filled. May his noble work and worthy contribution, Be to all of us a great inspiration. May this good spirit with us forever remain, That his labour shall not be given in vain.
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The Tale of the Books of Reminiscence Bar Mitzvah is a rite of passage deserving recognition and presents. But what do you get a Jewish organization celebrating its 13th birthday? A good book, of course! When Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio reached its Bar Mitzvah in 1937, it received a precious gift; a book that would grow, perpetually, for more than 80 years into the future. This remarkable tome – now expanded to two volumes – documents the growth of the San Antonio Jewish Community from 1924 to the modern era.
REMINISCENCES IN 50-POUND BOOK Hebrew Free Loan Association to Mark 13th Year In commemoration of its 13th anni versary, the Hebrew Free Loan. Associa tion of San Antonio will hold a banquet Sunday at the Hebrew Community Cen ter, at which time its “Book of Reminis cences" will be presented to the public. The book, which weighs nearly 50 pounds and contains 600 pages, will rec ord and commemorate the deeds and ac complishments of various members of San Antonio Jewry. It was designed by A. Seriff, a trustee of the association, At the 13th anniversary celebra tion, which has peculiar signifi cance in view of the Jewish custom of Bar Mitzvah whereby children are confirmed on reaching their 13th birthday. J. Walter Feigenbaum, attorney, will act as toastmaster. A. Vcxler is president of the associa tion and the banquet has been arranged by E. Erlish and Seriff. The Hebrew Free Loan Association was organized in 1924 at the suggestion of A. Kamarass, now honorary president. Its purpose is to lend small amounts of money without interest to those in need, particu larly to small business men. The book will be presented to the pub lic by Rabbi David Tamarkin of Agudas Achim at the banquet meeting. (January 24, 1938 – San Antonio Express)
Steel-clad, the unique bindings were designed to
open for new pages — but opening
remained a mys tery, lost in time, until our histori an found a small hole in the steel plate, concealing a stud. A Clockmaker's tool proved to be key to history: only a clock winding key fit the stud, turn ing, allowing the Books to open for the first time since 2006. This permitted the high resolution scans used on this website. To see “the key to history” in action, click the video on left)
HFLA-SA LOAN PROGRAMS Hebrew Free Loan Association of San Antonio provides interest-free loans for several types of temporary financial need. Whether you are experiencing financial crisis, or need assistance with unexpected expenses, a personal or family economic challenge, HFLA-SA can help you weather the storm. All loans require the following unless otherwise specifically stated: • Must be Jewish or employed at a Jewish agency/synagogue • Permanent resident of our service area • Two well-qualified cosigners if over $2,000, one cosigner if $2,000 or less • Cosigners: at least one Jewish & resident of Texas (one out-of-state)
• 30-month repayment period • Maximum loan amount $6,000
Personal Loan - For any emergency or unanticipated expenses
Education Loan – Partially funded by the HFLA-SA B’nai Brith Irwin Barath Memorial Jewish College Students Fund . Maximum amount $5000/year up to 4 years. • Post-high school student • Reduced payments for eligible students • A 50-month repayment term • Proof of higher education enrollment Special Situation Loan - Maximum amount and repayment schedule to be negotiated. For situations which warrant flexibility with respect to cosigners, payment terms, etc. • Requires enhanced due diligence, including personal interview
Veteran, Active Military, and or Dependent Loan – Partially funded by HFLA-SA Irwin Barath Memorial Jewish War Veterans Loan Fund .
• Reduced monthly payments • A 50-month repayment term
60 Plus Loan - Partially funded by HFLA-SA San Antonio Jewish Senior Services (SAJSS) Loan Fund . • Age 60+ • Reduced payments for eligible borrowers • A 50-month repayment term
Youth Programs & Emergent Needs Loan – Partially funded by HFLA-SA Mitch Michelson Memorial Youth & Emergent Needs Loan Fund.
COVID-19 and Other Emergent Needs Loan – Partially funded by the HFLA-SA Jewish Federation of San Antonio Emergency Need Loan Funds . For situations which warrant flexibility with respect to cosigners, payment terms, etc. • Requires enhanced due diligence, including personal interview • No cosigner needed if apply for $1,000 or less • Requires 2 well-qualified cosigners if over $2,500; one cosigner if $1,000-2,5000
HFLA-SA LOAN TESTIMONIALS
HFLA-SA LOAN TESTIMONIALS
HFLA-SA LOAN TESTIMONIALS
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